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1 | """Checker Manager and Checker classes.""" | |
2 | from __future__ import annotations | |
3 | ||
4 | import argparse | |
5 | import contextlib | |
6 | import errno | |
7 | import logging | |
8 | import multiprocessing.pool | |
9 | import operator | |
10 | import signal | |
11 | import tokenize | |
12 | from typing import Any | |
13 | from typing import Generator | |
14 | from typing import List | |
15 | from typing import Optional | |
16 | from typing import Sequence | |
17 | from typing import Tuple | |
18 | ||
19 | from flake8 import defaults | |
20 | from flake8 import exceptions | |
21 | from flake8 import processor | |
22 | from flake8 import utils | |
23 | from flake8._compat import FSTRING_START | |
24 | from flake8.discover_files import expand_paths | |
25 | from flake8.options.parse_args import parse_args | |
26 | from flake8.plugins.finder import Checkers | |
27 | from flake8.plugins.finder import LoadedPlugin | |
28 | from flake8.style_guide import StyleGuideManager | |
29 | ||
30 | Results = List[Tuple[str, int, int, str, Optional[str]]] | |
31 | ||
32 | LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
33 | ||
34 | SERIAL_RETRY_ERRNOS = { | |
35 | # ENOSPC: Added by sigmavirus24 | |
36 | # > On some operating systems (OSX), multiprocessing may cause an | |
37 | # > ENOSPC error while trying to create a Semaphore. | |
38 | # > In those cases, we should replace the customized Queue Report | |
39 | # > class with pep8's StandardReport class to ensure users don't run | |
40 | # > into this problem. | |
41 | # > (See also: https://github.com/pycqa/flake8/issues/117) | |
42 | errno.ENOSPC, | |
43 | # NOTE(sigmavirus24): When adding to this list, include the reasoning | |
44 | # on the lines before the error code and always append your error | |
45 | # code. Further, please always add a trailing `,` to reduce the visual | |
46 | # noise in diffs. | |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
49 | _mp_plugins: Checkers | |
50 | _mp_options: argparse.Namespace | |
51 | ||
52 | ||
53 | @contextlib.contextmanager | |
54 | def _mp_prefork( | |
55 | plugins: Checkers, options: argparse.Namespace | |
56 | ) -> Generator[None, None, None]: | |
57 | # we can save significant startup work w/ `fork` multiprocessing | |
58 | global _mp_plugins, _mp_options | |
59 | _mp_plugins, _mp_options = plugins, options | |
60 | try: | |
61 | yield | |
62 | finally: | |
63 | del _mp_plugins, _mp_options | |
64 | ||
65 | ||
66 | def _mp_init(argv: Sequence[str]) -> None: | |
67 | global _mp_plugins, _mp_options | |
68 | ||
69 | # Ensure correct signaling of ^C using multiprocessing.Pool. | |
70 | signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN) | |
71 | ||
72 | try: | |
73 | _mp_plugins, _mp_options # for `fork` this'll already be set | |
74 | except NameError: | |
75 | plugins, options = parse_args(argv) | |
76 | _mp_plugins, _mp_options = plugins.checkers, options | |
77 | ||
78 | ||
79 | def _mp_run(filename: str) -> tuple[str, Results, dict[str, int]]: | |
80 | return FileChecker( | |
81 | filename=filename, plugins=_mp_plugins, options=_mp_options | |
82 | ).run_checks() | |
83 | ||
84 | ||
85 | class Manager: | |
86 | """Manage the parallelism and checker instances for each plugin and file. | |
87 | ||
88 | This class will be responsible for the following: | |
89 | ||
90 | - Determining the parallelism of Flake8, e.g.: | |
91 | ||
92 | * Do we use :mod:`multiprocessing` or is it unavailable? | |
93 | ||
94 | * Do we automatically decide on the number of jobs to use or did the | |
95 | user provide that? | |
96 | ||
97 | - Falling back to a serial way of processing files if we run into an | |
98 | OSError related to :mod:`multiprocessing` | |
99 | ||
100 | - Organizing the results of each checker so we can group the output | |
101 | together and make our output deterministic. | |
102 | """ | |
103 | ||
104 | def __init__( | |
105 | self, | |
106 | style_guide: StyleGuideManager, | |
107 | plugins: Checkers, | |
108 | argv: Sequence[str], | |
109 | ) -> None: | |
110 | """Initialize our Manager instance.""" | |
111 | self.style_guide = style_guide | |
112 | self.options = style_guide.options | |
113 | self.plugins = plugins | |
114 | self.jobs = self._job_count() | |
115 | self.statistics = { | |
116 | "files": 0, | |
117 | "logical lines": 0, | |
118 | "physical lines": 0, | |
119 | "tokens": 0, | |
120 | } | |
121 | self.exclude = (*self.options.exclude, *self.options.extend_exclude) | |
122 | self.argv = argv | |
123 | self.results: list[tuple[str, Results, dict[str, int]]] = [] | |
124 | ||
125 | def _process_statistics(self) -> None: | |
126 | for _, _, statistics in self.results: | |
127 | for statistic in defaults.STATISTIC_NAMES: | |
128 | self.statistics[statistic] += statistics[statistic] | |
129 | self.statistics["files"] += len(self.filenames) | |
130 | ||
131 | def _job_count(self) -> int: | |
132 | # First we walk through all of our error cases: | |
133 | # - multiprocessing library is not present | |
134 | # - the user provided stdin and that's not something we can handle | |
135 | # well | |
136 | # - the user provided some awful input | |
137 | ||
138 | if utils.is_using_stdin(self.options.filenames): | |
139 | LOG.warning( | |
140 | "The --jobs option is not compatible with supplying " | |
141 | "input using - . Ignoring --jobs arguments." | |
142 | ) | |
143 | return 0 | |
144 | ||
145 | jobs = self.options.jobs | |
146 | ||
147 | # If the value is "auto", we want to let the multiprocessing library | |
148 | # decide the number based on the number of CPUs. However, if that | |
149 | # function is not implemented for this particular value of Python we | |
150 | # default to 1 | |
151 | if jobs.is_auto: | |
152 | try: | |
153 | return multiprocessing.cpu_count() | |
154 | except NotImplementedError: | |
155 | return 0 | |
156 | ||
157 | # Otherwise, we know jobs should be an integer and we can just convert | |
158 | # it to an integer | |
159 | return jobs.n_jobs | |
160 | ||
161 | def _handle_results(self, filename: str, results: Results) -> int: | |
162 | style_guide = self.style_guide | |
163 | reported_results_count = 0 | |
164 | for error_code, line_number, column, text, physical_line in results: | |
165 | reported_results_count += style_guide.handle_error( | |
166 | code=error_code, | |
167 | filename=filename, | |
168 | line_number=line_number, | |
169 | column_number=column, | |
170 | text=text, | |
171 | physical_line=physical_line, | |
172 | ) | |
173 | return reported_results_count | |
174 | ||
175 | def report(self) -> tuple[int, int]: | |
176 | """Report all of the errors found in the managed file checkers. | |
177 | ||
178 | This iterates over each of the checkers and reports the errors sorted | |
179 | by line number. | |
180 | ||
181 | :returns: | |
182 | A tuple of the total results found and the results reported. | |
183 | """ | |
184 | results_reported = results_found = 0 | |
185 | self.results.sort(key=operator.itemgetter(0)) | |
186 | for filename, results, _ in self.results: | |
187 | results.sort(key=operator.itemgetter(1, 2)) | |
188 | with self.style_guide.processing_file(filename): | |
189 | results_reported += self._handle_results(filename, results) | |
190 | results_found += len(results) | |
191 | return (results_found, results_reported) | |
192 | ||
193 | def run_parallel(self) -> None: | |
194 | """Run the checkers in parallel.""" | |
195 | with _mp_prefork(self.plugins, self.options): | |
196 | pool = _try_initialize_processpool(self.jobs, self.argv) | |
197 | ||
198 | if pool is None: | |
199 | self.run_serial() | |
200 | return | |
201 | ||
202 | pool_closed = False | |
203 | try: | |
204 | self.results = list(pool.imap_unordered(_mp_run, self.filenames)) | |
205 | pool.close() | |
206 | pool.join() | |
207 | pool_closed = True | |
208 | finally: | |
209 | if not pool_closed: | |
210 | pool.terminate() | |
211 | pool.join() | |
212 | ||
213 | def run_serial(self) -> None: | |
214 | """Run the checkers in serial.""" | |
215 | self.results = [ | |
216 | FileChecker( | |
217 | filename=filename, | |
218 | plugins=self.plugins, | |
219 | options=self.options, | |
220 | ).run_checks() | |
221 | for filename in self.filenames | |
222 | ] | |
223 | ||
224 | def run(self) -> None: | |
225 | """Run all the checkers. | |
226 | ||
227 | This will intelligently decide whether to run the checks in parallel | |
228 | or whether to run them in serial. | |
229 | ||
230 | If running the checks in parallel causes a problem (e.g., | |
231 | :issue:`117`) this also implements fallback to serial processing. | |
232 | """ | |
233 | try: | |
234 | if self.jobs > 1 and len(self.filenames) > 1: | |
235 | self.run_parallel() | |
236 | else: | |
237 | self.run_serial() | |
238 | except KeyboardInterrupt: | |
239 | LOG.warning("Flake8 was interrupted by the user") | |
240 | raise exceptions.EarlyQuit("Early quit while running checks") | |
241 | ||
242 | def start(self) -> None: | |
243 | """Start checking files. | |
244 | ||
245 | :param paths: | |
246 | Path names to check. This is passed directly to | |
247 | :meth:`~Manager.make_checkers`. | |
248 | """ | |
249 | LOG.info("Making checkers") | |
250 | self.filenames = tuple( | |
251 | expand_paths( | |
252 | paths=self.options.filenames, | |
253 | stdin_display_name=self.options.stdin_display_name, | |
254 | filename_patterns=self.options.filename, | |
255 | exclude=self.exclude, | |
256 | ) | |
257 | ) | |
258 | ||
259 | def stop(self) -> None: | |
260 | """Stop checking files.""" | |
261 | self._process_statistics() | |
262 | ||
263 | ||
264 | class FileChecker: | |
265 | """Manage running checks for a file and aggregate the results.""" | |
266 | ||
267 | def __init__( | |
268 | self, | |
269 | *, | |
270 | filename: str, | |
271 | plugins: Checkers, | |
272 | options: argparse.Namespace, | |
273 | ) -> None: | |
274 | """Initialize our file checker.""" | |
275 | self.options = options | |
276 | self.filename = filename | |
277 | self.plugins = plugins | |
278 | self.results: Results = [] | |
279 | self.statistics = { | |
280 | "tokens": 0, | |
281 | "logical lines": 0, | |
282 | "physical lines": 0, | |
283 | } | |
284 | self.processor = self._make_processor() | |
285 | self.display_name = filename | |
286 | self.should_process = False | |
287 | if self.processor is not None: | |
288 | self.display_name = self.processor.filename | |
289 | self.should_process = not self.processor.should_ignore_file() | |
290 | self.statistics["physical lines"] = len(self.processor.lines) | |
291 | ||
292 | def __repr__(self) -> str: | |
293 | """Provide helpful debugging representation.""" | |
294 | return f"FileChecker for {self.filename}" | |
295 | ||
296 | def _make_processor(self) -> processor.FileProcessor | None: | |
297 | try: | |
298 | return processor.FileProcessor(self.filename, self.options) | |
299 | except OSError as e: | |
300 | # If we can not read the file due to an IOError (e.g., the file | |
301 | # does not exist or we do not have the permissions to open it) | |
302 | # then we need to format that exception for the user. | |
303 | # NOTE(sigmavirus24): Historically, pep8 has always reported this | |
304 | # as an E902. We probably *want* a better error code for this | |
305 | # going forward. | |
306 | self.report("E902", 0, 0, f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}") | |
307 | return None | |
308 | ||
309 | def report( | |
310 | self, | |
311 | error_code: str | None, | |
312 | line_number: int, | |
313 | column: int, | |
314 | text: str, | |
315 | ) -> str: | |
316 | """Report an error by storing it in the results list.""" | |
317 | if error_code is None: | |
318 | error_code, text = text.split(" ", 1) | |
319 | ||
320 | # If we're recovering from a problem in _make_processor, we will not | |
321 | # have this attribute. | |
322 | if hasattr(self, "processor") and self.processor is not None: | |
323 | line = self.processor.noqa_line_for(line_number) | |
324 | else: | |
325 | line = None | |
326 | ||
327 | self.results.append((error_code, line_number, column, text, line)) | |
328 | return error_code | |
329 | ||
330 | def run_check(self, plugin: LoadedPlugin, **arguments: Any) -> Any: | |
331 | """Run the check in a single plugin.""" | |
332 | assert self.processor is not None, self.filename | |
333 | try: | |
334 | params = self.processor.keyword_arguments_for( | |
335 | plugin.parameters, arguments | |
336 | ) | |
337 | except AttributeError as ae: | |
338 | raise exceptions.PluginRequestedUnknownParameters( | |
339 | plugin_name=plugin.display_name, exception=ae | |
340 | ) | |
341 | try: | |
342 | return plugin.obj(**arguments, **params) | |
343 | except Exception as all_exc: | |
344 | LOG.critical( | |
345 | "Plugin %s raised an unexpected exception", | |
346 | plugin.display_name, | |
347 | exc_info=True, | |
348 | ) | |
349 | raise exceptions.PluginExecutionFailed( | |
350 | filename=self.filename, | |
351 | plugin_name=plugin.display_name, | |
352 | exception=all_exc, | |
353 | ) | |
354 | ||
355 | @staticmethod | |
356 | def _extract_syntax_information(exception: Exception) -> tuple[int, int]: | |
357 | if ( | |
358 | len(exception.args) > 1 | |
359 | and exception.args[1] | |
360 | and len(exception.args[1]) > 2 | |
361 | ): | |
362 | token = exception.args[1] | |
363 | row, column = token[1:3] | |
364 | elif ( | |
365 | isinstance(exception, tokenize.TokenError) | |
366 | and len(exception.args) == 2 | |
367 | and len(exception.args[1]) == 2 | |
368 | ): | |
369 | token = () | |
370 | row, column = exception.args[1] | |
371 | else: | |
372 | token = () | |
373 | row, column = (1, 0) | |
374 | ||
375 | if ( | |
376 | column > 0 | |
377 | and token | |
378 | and isinstance(exception, SyntaxError) | |
379 | and len(token) == 4 # Python 3.9 or earlier | |
380 | ): | |
381 | # NOTE(sigmavirus24): SyntaxErrors report 1-indexed column | |
382 | # numbers. We need to decrement the column number by 1 at | |
383 | # least. | |
384 | column_offset = 1 | |
385 | row_offset = 0 | |
386 | # See also: https://github.com/pycqa/flake8/issues/169, | |
387 | # https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8/issues/1372 | |
388 | # On Python 3.9 and earlier, token will be a 4-item tuple with the | |
389 | # last item being the string. Starting with 3.10, they added to | |
390 | # the tuple so now instead of it ending with the code that failed | |
391 | # to parse, it ends with the end of the section of code that | |
392 | # failed to parse. Luckily the absolute position in the tuple is | |
393 | # stable across versions so we can use that here | |
394 | physical_line = token[3] | |
395 | ||
396 | # NOTE(sigmavirus24): Not all "tokens" have a string as the last | |
397 | # argument. In this event, let's skip trying to find the correct | |
398 | # column and row values. | |
399 | if physical_line is not None: | |
400 | # NOTE(sigmavirus24): SyntaxErrors also don't exactly have a | |
401 | # "physical" line so much as what was accumulated by the point | |
402 | # tokenizing failed. | |
403 | # See also: https://github.com/pycqa/flake8/issues/169 | |
404 | lines = physical_line.rstrip("\n").split("\n") | |
405 | row_offset = len(lines) - 1 | |
406 | logical_line = lines[0] | |
407 | logical_line_length = len(logical_line) | |
408 | if column > logical_line_length: | |
409 | column = logical_line_length | |
410 | row -= row_offset | |
411 | column -= column_offset | |
412 | return row, column | |
413 | ||
414 | def run_ast_checks(self) -> None: | |
415 | """Run all checks expecting an abstract syntax tree.""" | |
416 | assert self.processor is not None, self.filename | |
417 | ast = self.processor.build_ast() | |
418 | ||
419 | for plugin in self.plugins.tree: | |
420 | checker = self.run_check(plugin, tree=ast) | |
421 | # If the plugin uses a class, call the run method of it, otherwise | |
422 | # the call should return something iterable itself | |
423 | try: | |
424 | runner = checker.run() | |
425 | except AttributeError: | |
426 | runner = checker | |
427 | for line_number, offset, text, _ in runner: | |
428 | self.report( | |
429 | error_code=None, | |
430 | line_number=line_number, | |
431 | column=offset, | |
432 | text=text, | |
433 | ) | |
434 | ||
435 | def run_logical_checks(self) -> None: | |
436 | """Run all checks expecting a logical line.""" | |
437 | assert self.processor is not None | |
438 | comments, logical_line, mapping = self.processor.build_logical_line() | |
439 | if not mapping: | |
440 | return | |
441 | self.processor.update_state(mapping) | |
442 | ||
443 | LOG.debug('Logical line: "%s"', logical_line.rstrip()) | |
444 | ||
445 | for plugin in self.plugins.logical_line: | |
446 | self.processor.update_checker_state_for(plugin) | |
447 | results = self.run_check(plugin, logical_line=logical_line) or () | |
448 | for offset, text in results: | |
449 | line_number, column_offset = find_offset(offset, mapping) | |
450 | if line_number == column_offset == 0: | |
451 | LOG.warning("position of error out of bounds: %s", plugin) | |
452 | self.report( | |
453 | error_code=None, | |
454 | line_number=line_number, | |
455 | column=column_offset, | |
456 | text=text, | |
457 | ) | |
458 | ||
459 | self.processor.next_logical_line() | |
460 | ||
461 | def run_physical_checks(self, physical_line: str) -> None: | |
462 | """Run all checks for a given physical line. | |
463 | ||
464 | A single physical check may return multiple errors. | |
465 | """ | |
466 | assert self.processor is not None | |
467 | for plugin in self.plugins.physical_line: | |
468 | self.processor.update_checker_state_for(plugin) | |
469 | result = self.run_check(plugin, physical_line=physical_line) | |
470 | ||
471 | if result is not None: | |
472 | # This is a single result if first element is an int | |
473 | column_offset = None | |
474 | try: | |
475 | column_offset = result[0] | |
476 | except (IndexError, TypeError): | |
477 | pass | |
478 | ||
479 | if isinstance(column_offset, int): | |
480 | # If we only have a single result, convert to a collection | |
481 | result = (result,) | |
482 | ||
483 | for result_single in result: | |
484 | column_offset, text = result_single | |
485 | self.report( | |
486 | error_code=None, | |
487 | line_number=self.processor.line_number, | |
488 | column=column_offset, | |
489 | text=text, | |
490 | ) | |
491 | ||
492 | def process_tokens(self) -> None: | |
493 | """Process tokens and trigger checks. | |
494 | ||
495 | Instead of using this directly, you should use | |
496 | :meth:`flake8.checker.FileChecker.run_checks`. | |
497 | """ | |
498 | assert self.processor is not None | |
499 | parens = 0 | |
500 | statistics = self.statistics | |
501 | file_processor = self.processor | |
502 | prev_physical = "" | |
503 | for token in file_processor.generate_tokens(): | |
504 | statistics["tokens"] += 1 | |
505 | self.check_physical_eol(token, prev_physical) | |
506 | token_type, text = token[0:2] | |
507 | if token_type == tokenize.OP: | |
508 | parens = processor.count_parentheses(parens, text) | |
509 | elif parens == 0: | |
510 | if processor.token_is_newline(token): | |
511 | self.handle_newline(token_type) | |
512 | prev_physical = token[4] | |
513 | ||
514 | if file_processor.tokens: | |
515 | # If any tokens are left over, process them | |
516 | self.run_physical_checks(file_processor.lines[-1]) | |
517 | self.run_logical_checks() | |
518 | ||
519 | def run_checks(self) -> tuple[str, Results, dict[str, int]]: | |
520 | """Run checks against the file.""" | |
521 | if self.processor is None or not self.should_process: | |
522 | return self.display_name, self.results, self.statistics | |
523 | ||
524 | try: | |
525 | self.run_ast_checks() | |
526 | self.process_tokens() | |
527 | except (SyntaxError, tokenize.TokenError) as e: | |
528 | code = "E902" if isinstance(e, tokenize.TokenError) else "E999" | |
529 | row, column = self._extract_syntax_information(e) | |
530 | self.report(code, row, column, f"{type(e).__name__}: {e.args[0]}") | |
531 | return self.display_name, self.results, self.statistics | |
532 | ||
533 | logical_lines = self.processor.statistics["logical lines"] | |
534 | self.statistics["logical lines"] = logical_lines | |
535 | return self.display_name, self.results, self.statistics | |
536 | ||
537 | def handle_newline(self, token_type: int) -> None: | |
538 | """Handle the logic when encountering a newline token.""" | |
539 | assert self.processor is not None | |
540 | if token_type == tokenize.NEWLINE: | |
541 | self.run_logical_checks() | |
542 | self.processor.reset_blank_before() | |
543 | elif len(self.processor.tokens) == 1: | |
544 | # The physical line contains only this token. | |
545 | self.processor.visited_new_blank_line() | |
546 | self.processor.delete_first_token() | |
547 | else: | |
548 | self.run_logical_checks() | |
549 | ||
550 | def check_physical_eol( | |
551 | self, token: tokenize.TokenInfo, prev_physical: str | |
552 | ) -> None: | |
553 | """Run physical checks if and only if it is at the end of the line.""" | |
554 | assert self.processor is not None | |
555 | if token.type == FSTRING_START: # pragma: >=3.12 cover | |
556 | self.processor.fstring_start(token.start[0]) | |
557 | # a newline token ends a single physical line. | |
558 | elif processor.is_eol_token(token): | |
559 | # if the file does not end with a newline, the NEWLINE | |
560 | # token is inserted by the parser, but it does not contain | |
561 | # the previous physical line in `token[4]` | |
562 | if token.line == "": | |
563 | self.run_physical_checks(prev_physical) | |
564 | else: | |
565 | self.run_physical_checks(token.line) | |
566 | elif processor.is_multiline_string(token): | |
567 | # Less obviously, a string that contains newlines is a | |
568 | # multiline string, either triple-quoted or with internal | |
569 | # newlines backslash-escaped. Check every physical line in the | |
570 | # string *except* for the last one: its newline is outside of | |
571 | # the multiline string, so we consider it a regular physical | |
572 | # line, and will check it like any other physical line. | |
573 | # | |
574 | # Subtleties: | |
575 | # - have to wind self.line_number back because initially it | |
576 | # points to the last line of the string, and we want | |
577 | # check_physical() to give accurate feedback | |
578 | for line in self.processor.multiline_string(token): | |
579 | self.run_physical_checks(line) | |
580 | ||
581 | ||
582 | def _try_initialize_processpool( | |
583 | job_count: int, | |
584 | argv: Sequence[str], | |
585 | ) -> multiprocessing.pool.Pool | None: | |
586 | """Return a new process pool instance if we are able to create one.""" | |
587 | try: | |
588 | return multiprocessing.Pool(job_count, _mp_init, initargs=(argv,)) | |
589 | except OSError as err: | |
590 | if err.errno not in SERIAL_RETRY_ERRNOS: | |
591 | raise | |
592 | except ImportError: | |
593 | pass | |
594 | ||
595 | return None | |
596 | ||
597 | ||
598 | def find_offset( | |
599 | offset: int, mapping: processor._LogicalMapping | |
600 | ) -> tuple[int, int]: | |
601 | """Find the offset tuple for a single offset.""" | |
602 | if isinstance(offset, tuple): | |
603 | return offset | |
604 | ||
605 | for token in mapping: | |
606 | token_offset = token[0] | |
607 | if offset <= token_offset: | |
608 | position = token[1] | |
609 | break | |
610 | else: | |
611 | position = (0, 0) | |
612 | offset = token_offset = 0 | |
613 | return (position[0], position[1] + offset - token_offset) |