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1 | Attribution 4.0 International |
2 | ||
3 | ======================================================================= | |
4 | ||
5 | Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and | |
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53 | wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensees | |
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55 | ======================================================================= | |
56 | ||
57 | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License | |
58 | ||
59 | By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree | |
60 | to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons | |
61 | Attribution 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the | |
62 | extent this Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are | |
63 | granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your acceptance of | |
64 | these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You such rights in | |
65 | consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making the | |
66 | Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions. | |
67 | ||
68 | ||
69 | Section 1 -- Definitions. | |
70 | ||
71 | a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar | |
72 | Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material | |
73 | and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered, | |
74 | arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring | |
75 | permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the | |
76 | Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed | |
77 | Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording, | |
78 | Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is | |
79 | synched in timed relation with a moving image. | |
80 | ||
81 | b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright | |
82 | and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in | |
83 | accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License. | |
84 | ||
85 | c. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights | |
86 | closely related to copyright including, without limitation, | |
87 | performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database | |
88 | Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or | |
89 | categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights | |
90 | specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar | |
91 | Rights. | |
92 | ||
93 | d. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the | |
94 | absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws | |
95 | fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright | |
96 | Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international | |
97 | agreements. | |
98 | ||
99 | e. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or | |
100 | any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights | |
101 | that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material. | |
102 | ||
103 | f. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database, | |
104 | or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public | |
105 | License. | |
106 | ||
107 | g. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the | |
108 | terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to | |
109 | all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the | |
110 | Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license. | |
111 | ||
112 | h. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights | |
113 | under this Public License. | |
114 | ||
115 | i. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or | |
116 | process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such | |
117 | as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution, | |
118 | dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material | |
119 | available to the public including in ways that members of the | |
120 | public may access the material from a place and at a time | |
121 | individually chosen by them. | |
122 | ||
123 | j. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright | |
124 | resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of | |
125 | the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases, | |
126 | as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially | |
127 | equivalent rights anywhere in the world. | |
128 | ||
129 | k. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights | |
130 | under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning. | |
131 | ||
132 | ||
133 | Section 2 -- Scope. | |
134 | ||
135 | a. License grant. | |
136 | ||
137 | 1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, | |
138 | the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, | |
139 | non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to | |
140 | exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to: | |
141 | ||
142 | a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or | |
143 | in part; and | |
144 | ||
145 | b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material. | |
146 | ||
147 | 2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where | |
148 | Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public | |
149 | License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with | |
150 | its terms and conditions. | |
151 | ||
152 | 3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section | |
153 | 6(a). | |
154 | ||
155 | 4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The | |
156 | Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in | |
157 | all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created, | |
158 | and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The | |
159 | Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or | |
160 | authority to forbid You from making technical modifications | |
161 | necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including | |
162 | technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective | |
163 | Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License, | |
164 | simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a) | |
165 | (4) never produces Adapted Material. | |
166 | ||
167 | 5. Downstream recipients. | |
168 | ||
169 | a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every | |
170 | recipient of the Licensed Material automatically | |
171 | receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the | |
172 | Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this | |
173 | Public License. | |
174 | ||
175 | b. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose | |
176 | any additional or different terms or conditions on, or | |
177 | apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the | |
178 | Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the | |
179 | Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed | |
180 | Material. | |
181 | ||
182 | 6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or | |
183 | may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You | |
184 | are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected | |
185 | with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by, | |
186 | the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as | |
187 | provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i). | |
188 | ||
189 | b. Other rights. | |
190 | ||
191 | 1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not | |
192 | licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity, | |
193 | privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to | |
194 | the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to | |
195 | assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited | |
196 | extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed | |
197 | Rights, but not otherwise. | |
198 | ||
199 | 2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this | |
200 | Public License. | |
201 | ||
202 | 3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to | |
203 | collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed | |
204 | Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society | |
205 | under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory | |
206 | licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly | |
207 | reserves any right to collect such royalties. | |
208 | ||
209 | ||
210 | Section 3 -- License Conditions. | |
211 | ||
212 | Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the | |
213 | following conditions. | |
214 | ||
215 | a. Attribution. | |
216 | ||
217 | 1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified | |
218 | form), You must: | |
219 | ||
220 | a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor | |
221 | with the Licensed Material: | |
222 | ||
223 | i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed | |
224 | Material and any others designated to receive | |
225 | attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by | |
226 | the Licensor (including by pseudonym if | |
227 | designated); | |
228 | ||
229 | ii. a copyright notice; | |
230 | ||
231 | iii. a notice that refers to this Public License; | |
232 | ||
233 | iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of | |
234 | warranties; | |
235 | ||
236 | v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the | |
237 | extent reasonably practicable; | |
238 | ||
239 | b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and | |
240 | retain an indication of any previous modifications; and | |
241 | ||
242 | c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this | |
243 | Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or | |
244 | hyperlink to, this Public License. | |
245 | ||
246 | 2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any | |
247 | reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in | |
248 | which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be | |
249 | reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or | |
250 | hyperlink to a resource that includes the required | |
251 | information. | |
252 | ||
253 | 3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the | |
254 | information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent | |
255 | reasonably practicable. | |
256 | ||
257 | 4. If You Share Adapted Material You produce, the Adapter's | |
258 | License You apply must not prevent recipients of the Adapted | |
259 | Material from complying with this Public License. | |
260 | ||
261 | ||
262 | Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights. | |
263 | ||
264 | Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that | |
265 | apply to Your use of the Licensed Material: | |
266 | ||
267 | a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right | |
268 | to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial | |
269 | portion of the contents of the database; | |
270 | ||
271 | b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database | |
272 | contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database | |
273 | Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database | |
274 | Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material; and | |
275 | ||
276 | c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share | |
277 | all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database. | |
278 | ||
279 | For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not | |
280 | replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed | |
281 | Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights. | |
282 | ||
283 | ||
284 | Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability. | |
285 | ||
286 | a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE | |
287 | EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS | |
288 | AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF | |
289 | ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS, | |
290 | IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION, | |
291 | WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | |
292 | PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, | |
293 | ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT | |
294 | KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT | |
295 | ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. | |
296 | ||
297 | b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE | |
298 | TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, | |
299 | NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, | |
300 | INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES, | |
301 | COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR | |
302 | USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN | |
303 | ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR | |
304 | DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR | |
305 | IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. | |
306 | ||
307 | c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided | |
308 | above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent | |
309 | possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and | |
310 | waiver of all liability. | |
311 | ||
312 | ||
313 | Section 6 -- Term and Termination. | |
314 | ||
315 | a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and | |
316 | Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with | |
317 | this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License | |
318 | terminate automatically. | |
319 | ||
320 | b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under | |
321 | Section 6(a), it reinstates: | |
322 | ||
323 | 1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided | |
324 | it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the | |
325 | violation; or | |
326 | ||
327 | 2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor. | |
328 | ||
329 | For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any | |
330 | right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations | |
331 | of this Public License. | |
332 | ||
333 | c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the | |
334 | Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop | |
335 | distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so | |
336 | will not terminate this Public License. | |
337 | ||
338 | d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public | |
339 | License. | |
340 | ||
341 | ||
342 | Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions. | |
343 | ||
344 | a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different | |
345 | terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed. | |
346 | ||
347 | b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the | |
348 | Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and | |
349 | independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License. | |
350 | ||
351 | ||
352 | Section 8 -- Interpretation. | |
353 | ||
354 | a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and | |
355 | shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose | |
356 | conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully | |
357 | be made without permission under this Public License. | |
358 | ||
359 | b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is | |
360 | deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the | |
361 | minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision | |
362 | cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License | |
363 | without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and | |
364 | conditions. | |
365 | ||
366 | c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no | |
367 | failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the | |
368 | Licensor. | |
369 | ||
370 | d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted | |
371 | as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities | |
372 | that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal | |
373 | processes of any jurisdiction or authority. | |
374 | ||
375 | ||
376 | ======================================================================= | |
377 | ||
378 | Creative Commons is not a party to its public | |
379 | licenses. Notwithstanding, Creative Commons may elect to apply one of | |
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385 | otherwise permitted by the Creative Commons policies published at | |
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392 | the avoidance of doubt, this paragraph does not form part of the | |
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395 | Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org. |