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1 #+TITLE: jabber.el - an XMPP client for Emacs
2 #+DESCRIPTION: Documentation
3 #+startup: inlineimages
4
5 * Description
6 :PROPERTIES:
7 :CUSTOM_ID: explanation
8 :END:
9 jabber.el is an [[http://xmpp.org][XMPP]] client for Emacs. XMPP (also known as 'Jabber') is an IETF-standard federated instant messaging protocol.
10
11 To try it out, see the [[#installation][install instructions]].
12
13 New resources
14 + [[https://codeberg.org/emacs-jabber/emacs-jabber/][project page]]
15 + chat: [[xmpp:emacs@salas.suchat.org?join][xmpp:emacs@salas.suchat.org?join]] (general Emacs and jabber.el talk)
16 + chat: xmpp:jabber-el@conference.hmm.st?join (jabber.el developement)
17
18 Old resources
19 + [[http://sourceforge.net/projects/emacs-jabber][project page]]
20 + [[http://emacs-jabber.sourceforge.net][home page]]
21 + [[http://www.emacswiki.org/cgi-bin/wiki/JabberEl][wiki page]]
22 + mailing list:
23 * http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emacs-jabber-general
24 * http://dir.gmane.org/gmane.emacs.jabber.general
25 + chat: jabber.el@conference.jabber.se and emacs@conference.jabber.ru (Russian, English)
26
27 ** Differences from [[https://github.com/legoscia/emacs-jabber][upstream]]
28 :PROPERTIES:
29 :CUSTOM_ID: upstream-differences
30 :END:
31 1. (WIP) Support for [[https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0363.html][XEP-0363: HTTP File Upload]]
32 2. Support for [[https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0280.html][XEP-0280: Message Carbons]]
33 3. Use of the deprecated =cl= library is almost completely replaced with =cl-lib=
34 4. Build system changed from Autotools to a =Makefile=
35 5. Lots of cleanup by addressing =checkdoc= and byte-compiler warnings - addition/improvement of docstrings, function/variable declarations, etc
36
37 ** Requirements
38 :PROPERTIES:
39 :CUSTOM_ID: requirements
40 :END:
41 jabber.el runs on GNU Emacs 27.1 or later.
42
43 The file hexrgb.el (http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/hexrgb.el) used to be required for the MUC nick coloring feature. However, the code depending on it has been reworked to instead use the =color.el= library, which is part of Emacs.
44
45 ** Encrypted connections
46 :PROPERTIES:
47 :CUSTOM_ID: encrypted-connections
48 :END:
49 Many Jabber servers require encrypted connections, and even if yours doesn't it may be good idea. To get an encrypted connection, the most convenient option is to use GNU Emacs 24 with GnuTLS support compiled in. You can check whether you have that by typing:
50
51 : M-: (gnutls-available-p)
52
53 If that commands shows =t= in the echo area, then you have working GnuTLS support. If it shows =nil= or signals an error, then you don't.
54
55 Failing that, jabber.el will use the starttls.el library, which requires that the GnuTLS command line tool "gnutls-cli" is installed.
56
57 In Debian-based distributions, "gnutls-cli" is in the "gnutls-bin" package.
58
59 The above applies to STARTTLS connections, the most common way to encrypt a Jabber connection and the only one specified in the standards. STARTTLS connections start out unencrypted, but switch to encrypted after negotiation. jabber.el also supports connections that are encrypted from start. For this it uses the tls.el library, which requires either "gnutls-cli" or the OpenSSL command line tool "openssl" to be installed.
60
61 To use the latter form of encryption, customize =jabber-account-list=.
62
63 Note that only the connection from you to the server is encrypted; there is no guarantee of connections from your server to your contacts' server being encrypted.
64
65 ** Usage
66 :PROPERTIES:
67 :CUSTOM_ID: usage
68 :END:
69 To connect to a Jabber server, type =C-x C-j C-c= (or equivalently =M-x jabber-connect-all=) and enter your JID. With prefix argument, register a new account. You can set your JID permanently with =M-x jabber-customize=.
70
71 Your roster is displayed in a buffer called *-jabber-*. To disconnect, type =C-x C-j C-d= or =M-x jabber-disconnect=.
72
73 You may want to use the menu bar to execute Jabber commands. To enable the Jabber menu, type =M-x jabber-menu=.
74
75 For a less terse description, read the enclosed manual.
76
77 For bug reports, help requests and other feedback, use the trackers and forums at the project page mentioned above.
78
79 ** Configuration
80 :PROPERTIES:
81 :CUSTOM_ID: configuration
82 :END:
83 All available configuration options are described in the manual. This section only serves to point out the most important ones.
84
85 To change how you are notified about incoming events, type =M-x customize-group RET jabber-alerts=.
86
87 To activate logging of all chats, set =jabber-history-enabled= to =t=. By default, history will be saved in =~/.jabber_global_message_log=; make sure that this file has appropriate permissions. Type =M-x customize-group RET jabber-history= for more options.
88
89 By default, jabber.el will send a confirmation when messages sent to you are delivered and displayed, and also send "contact is typing" notifications. To change this, type =M-x customize-group RET jabber-events=, and set the three =jabber-events-confirm-*= variables to nil.
90
91 By default, jabber.el logs all MUC presence announcements to the chat buffer. With the advent of mobile clients that frequently lose and regain network connectivity, the user left/joined messages can flood the chat. Customize =jabber-muc-decorate-presence-patterns= to hide or deemphasize presence announcements. See the manual for details [[info:jabber#Presence announcements][(info "(jabber) Presence announcements")]].
92
93 ** File transfer
94 :PROPERTIES:
95 :CUSTOM_ID: file-transfer
96 :END:
97 This release of jabber.el contains support for file transfer. You may need to configure some variables to make it work; see the manual for details.
98
99 ** XMPP URIs
100 :PROPERTIES:
101 :CUSTOM_ID: xmpp-uris
102 :END:
103 It is possible to make various web browsers pass links starting with "xmpp:" to jabber.el. In the ideal case, this works right after running "make install". Otherwise, see the manual, section "XMPP URIs".
104
105 ** Further reading
106 :PROPERTIES:
107 :CUSTOM_ID: further-reading
108 :END:
109 Documentation for developers is present in [[file:DEV.org][DEV.org]].
110
111 * How-to guides
112 :PROPERTIES:
113 :CUSTOM_ID: how-to-guides
114 :END:
115 See also - [[file:DEV.org#how-to-guides][how-to guides in the developer documentation]].
116
117 ** How to install jabber.el
118 :PROPERTIES:
119 :CUSTOM_ID: installation
120 :END:
121 *** from MELPA
122 :PROPERTIES:
123 :CUSTOM_ID: from-melpa
124 :END:
125 1. Add the MELPA repositories to your Emacs - https://melpa.org/#/getting-started
126 2. Type =M-x package-install RET jabber RET=
127
128 If all goes well, =jabber.el= commands like =jabber-connect= should now be available in the =M-x= menu.
129
130 *** from source
131 :PROPERTIES:
132 :CUSTOM_ID: from-source
133 :END:
134 1. Ensure you have =git=, and Emacs 27.1 or newer
135
136 2. Clone the repository by typing the following into a terminal -
137 #+BEGIN_SRC shell
138 mkdir ~/emacs-jabber/
139 cd ~/emacs-jabber/
140 git clone https://codeberg.org/emacs-jabber/emacs-jabber
141 make
142 #+END_SRC
143
144 3. Add the following lines to your =init.el= -
145 #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
146 (add-to-list 'load-path "~/emacs-jabber/lisp/")
147 (load "~/emacs-jabber/jabber-autoloads")
148 #+END_SRC
149 ...and, while still in your =init.el=, type =M-x eval-buffer RET=.
150
151 If all goes well, =jabber.el= commands like =jabber-connect= should now be available in the =M-x= menu.
152
153 To install the Info documentation, copy =jabber.info= to =/usr/local/info= and run ="install-info /usr/local/info/jabber.info"=.
154
155 * TODO maintenance [16%]
156 :PROPERTIES:
157 :CUSTOM_ID: maintenance
158 :END:
159 1. [ ] Satisfy =M-x checkdoc=
160 2. [ ] Use =rx= where regular expressions get hairy
161 * [ ] =jabber-jid-username=
162 * [ ] =jabber-jid-server=
163 * [ ] =jabber-jid-resource=
164 3. [X] Remove dependency on hexrgb.el (it's not available on MELPA)
165 4. [ ] Migrate tests to ERT/Buttercup/etc
166 5. [ ] Add Windows support to developer tutorial
167 6. [ ] Create testing for tutorial
168
169 * Credits
170 :PROPERTIES:
171 :CUSTOM_ID: credits
172 :END:
173 ** Developers
174 :PROPERTIES:
175 :CUSTOM_ID: developers
176 :END:
177 + Tom Berger
178 + Magnus Henoch
179 + Kirill A. Korinskiy
180 + Detlev Zundel
181 - wmii support
182 + Evgenii Terechkov
183
184 ** Contributors
185 :PROPERTIES:
186 :CUSTOM_ID: contributors
187 :END:
188 + Georg Lehner
189 - network transport functions
190 + Anthony Chaumas-Pellet
191 + Jérémy Compostella
192 + Mathias Dahl
193 - history logging
194 - watch functionality
195 + Mario Domenech Goulart
196 - sawfish support
197 - xmessage support
198 + Nolan Eakins
199 + Ami Fischman
200 - Chat State Notifications
201 + François Fleuret
202 + David Hansen
203 + Adam Sjøgren
204 - notifications.el support
205 + Rodrigo Lazo
206 - notifications.el support
207 - libnotify.el support
208 + Justin Kirby
209 + Carl Henrik Lunde
210 - network transport functions
211 - activity tracking
212 + Olivier Ramonat
213 + Andrey Slusar
214 + Valery V. Vorotyntsev
215 - GMail notifications
216 + Milan Zamazal
217 + Xavier Maillard
218 + Vitaly Mayatskikh
219 + Alexander Solovyov
220 + Demyan Rogozhin
221 - XML console mode
222 + Michael Cardell Widerkrantz
223 - tmux support
224 + Case Duckworth (acdw)
225 - [[https://codeberg.org/emacs-jabber/emacs-jabber/pulls/2][PR #2]]
226 + Hugh Daschbach (hdasch)
227 - MUC presence announcements
228 - Enable XEP-0280 (message carbons) by default
229
230 ** Maintainers
231 :PROPERTIES:
232 :CUSTOM_ID: maintainers
233 :END:
234 + wgreenhouse
235 - 2021 resurrection
236 + cngimenez
237 - HTTP Upload support
238 - documentation for FSM and its use in this project
239 + contrapunctus
240 - literate Org migration
241 - Makefile (shoutout to tomasino of #team@irc.tilde.chat for the Makefile-debugging help)
242 - migration back to traditional source files