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1 """
2 Helpers for the API
3 """
4 import re
5 from collections import namedtuple
6 from textwrap import dedent
7 from itertools import chain
8 from functools import wraps
9 from inspect import Parameter
10
11 from parso.python.parser import Parser
12 from parso.python import tree
13
14 from jedi.inference.base_value import NO_VALUES
15 from jedi.inference.syntax_tree import infer_atom
16 from jedi.inference.helpers import infer_call_of_leaf
17 from jedi.inference.compiled import get_string_value_set
18 from jedi.cache import signature_time_cache, memoize_method
19 from jedi.parser_utils import get_parent_scope
20
21
22 CompletionParts = namedtuple('CompletionParts', ['path', 'has_dot', 'name'])
23
24
25 def _start_match(string, like_name):
26 return string.startswith(like_name)
27
28
29 def _fuzzy_match(string, like_name):
30 if len(like_name) <= 1:
31 return like_name in string
32 pos = string.find(like_name[0])
33 if pos >= 0:
34 return _fuzzy_match(string[pos + 1:], like_name[1:])
35 return False
36
37
38 def match(string, like_name, fuzzy=False):
39 if fuzzy:
40 return _fuzzy_match(string, like_name)
41 else:
42 return _start_match(string, like_name)
43
44
45 def sorted_definitions(defs):
46 # Note: `or ''` below is required because `module_path` could be
47 return sorted(defs, key=lambda x: (str(x.module_path or ''),
48 x.line or 0,
49 x.column or 0,
50 x.name))
51
52
53 def get_on_completion_name(module_node, lines, position):
54 leaf = module_node.get_leaf_for_position(position)
55 if leaf is None or leaf.type in ('string', 'error_leaf'):
56 # Completions inside strings are a bit special, we need to parse the
57 # string. The same is true for comments and error_leafs.
58 line = lines[position[0] - 1]
59 # The first step of completions is to get the name
60 return re.search(r'(?!\d)\w+$|$', line[:position[1]]).group(0)
61 elif leaf.type not in ('name', 'keyword'):
62 return ''
63
64 return leaf.value[:position[1] - leaf.start_pos[1]]
65
66
67 def _get_code(code_lines, start_pos, end_pos):
68 # Get relevant lines.
69 lines = code_lines[start_pos[0] - 1:end_pos[0]]
70 # Remove the parts at the end of the line.
71 lines[-1] = lines[-1][:end_pos[1]]
72 # Remove first line indentation.
73 lines[0] = lines[0][start_pos[1]:]
74 return ''.join(lines)
75
76
77 class OnErrorLeaf(Exception):
78 @property
79 def error_leaf(self):
80 return self.args[0]
81
82
83 def _get_code_for_stack(code_lines, leaf, position):
84 # It might happen that we're on whitespace or on a comment. This means
85 # that we would not get the right leaf.
86 if leaf.start_pos >= position:
87 # If we're not on a comment simply get the previous leaf and proceed.
88 leaf = leaf.get_previous_leaf()
89 if leaf is None:
90 return '' # At the beginning of the file.
91
92 is_after_newline = leaf.type == 'newline'
93 while leaf.type == 'newline':
94 leaf = leaf.get_previous_leaf()
95 if leaf is None:
96 return ''
97
98 if leaf.type == 'error_leaf' or leaf.type == 'string':
99 if leaf.start_pos[0] < position[0]:
100 # On a different line, we just begin anew.
101 return ''
102
103 # Error leafs cannot be parsed, completion in strings is also
104 # impossible.
105 raise OnErrorLeaf(leaf)
106 else:
107 user_stmt = leaf
108 while True:
109 if user_stmt.parent.type in ('file_input', 'suite', 'simple_stmt'):
110 break
111 user_stmt = user_stmt.parent
112
113 if is_after_newline:
114 if user_stmt.start_pos[1] > position[1]:
115 # This means that it's actually a dedent and that means that we
116 # start without value (part of a suite).
117 return ''
118
119 # This is basically getting the relevant lines.
120 return _get_code(code_lines, user_stmt.get_start_pos_of_prefix(), position)
121
122
123 def get_stack_at_position(grammar, code_lines, leaf, pos):
124 """
125 Returns the possible node names (e.g. import_from, xor_test or yield_stmt).
126 """
127 class EndMarkerReached(Exception):
128 pass
129
130 def tokenize_without_endmarker(code):
131 # TODO This is for now not an official parso API that exists purely
132 # for Jedi.
133 tokens = grammar._tokenize(code)
134 for token in tokens:
135 if token.string == safeword:
136 raise EndMarkerReached()
137 elif token.prefix.endswith(safeword):
138 # This happens with comments.
139 raise EndMarkerReached()
140 elif token.string.endswith(safeword):
141 yield token # Probably an f-string literal that was not finished.
142 raise EndMarkerReached()
143 else:
144 yield token
145
146 # The code might be indedented, just remove it.
147 code = dedent(_get_code_for_stack(code_lines, leaf, pos))
148 # We use a word to tell Jedi when we have reached the start of the
149 # completion.
150 # Use Z as a prefix because it's not part of a number suffix.
151 safeword = 'ZZZ_USER_WANTS_TO_COMPLETE_HERE_WITH_JEDI'
152 code = code + ' ' + safeword
153
154 p = Parser(grammar._pgen_grammar, error_recovery=True)
155 try:
156 p.parse(tokens=tokenize_without_endmarker(code))
157 except EndMarkerReached:
158 return p.stack
159 raise SystemError(
160 "This really shouldn't happen. There's a bug in Jedi:\n%s"
161 % list(tokenize_without_endmarker(code))
162 )
163
164
165 def infer(inference_state, context, leaf):
166 if leaf.type == 'name':
167 return inference_state.infer(context, leaf)
168
169 parent = leaf.parent
170 definitions = NO_VALUES
171 if parent.type == 'atom':
172 # e.g. `(a + b)`
173 definitions = context.infer_node(leaf.parent)
174 elif parent.type == 'trailer':
175 # e.g. `a()`
176 definitions = infer_call_of_leaf(context, leaf)
177 elif isinstance(leaf, tree.Literal):
178 # e.g. `"foo"` or `1.0`
179 return infer_atom(context, leaf)
180 elif leaf.type in ('fstring_string', 'fstring_start', 'fstring_end'):
181 return get_string_value_set(inference_state)
182 return definitions
183
184
185 def filter_follow_imports(names, follow_builtin_imports=False):
186 for name in names:
187 if name.is_import():
188 new_names = list(filter_follow_imports(
189 name.goto(),
190 follow_builtin_imports=follow_builtin_imports,
191 ))
192 found_builtin = False
193 if follow_builtin_imports:
194 for new_name in new_names:
195 if new_name.start_pos is None:
196 found_builtin = True
197
198 if found_builtin:
199 yield name
200 else:
201 yield from new_names
202 else:
203 yield name
204
205
206 class CallDetails:
207 def __init__(self, bracket_leaf, children, position):
208 self.bracket_leaf = bracket_leaf
209 self._children = children
210 self._position = position
211
212 @property
213 def index(self):
214 return _get_index_and_key(self._children, self._position)[0]
215
216 @property
217 def keyword_name_str(self):
218 return _get_index_and_key(self._children, self._position)[1]
219
220 @memoize_method
221 def _list_arguments(self):
222 return list(_iter_arguments(self._children, self._position))
223
224 def calculate_index(self, param_names):
225 positional_count = 0
226 used_names = set()
227 star_count = -1
228 args = self._list_arguments()
229 if not args:
230 if param_names:
231 return 0
232 else:
233 return None
234
235 is_kwarg = False
236 for i, (star_count, key_start, had_equal) in enumerate(args):
237 is_kwarg |= had_equal | (star_count == 2)
238 if star_count:
239 pass # For now do nothing, we don't know what's in there here.
240 else:
241 if i + 1 != len(args): # Not last
242 if had_equal:
243 used_names.add(key_start)
244 else:
245 positional_count += 1
246
247 for i, param_name in enumerate(param_names):
248 kind = param_name.get_kind()
249
250 if not is_kwarg:
251 if kind == Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL:
252 return i
253 if kind in (Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD, Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY):
254 if i == positional_count:
255 return i
256
257 if key_start is not None and not star_count == 1 or star_count == 2:
258 if param_name.string_name not in used_names \
259 and (kind == Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY
260 or kind == Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD
261 and positional_count <= i):
262 if star_count:
263 return i
264 if had_equal:
265 if param_name.string_name == key_start:
266 return i
267 else:
268 if param_name.string_name.startswith(key_start):
269 return i
270
271 if kind == Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD:
272 return i
273 return None
274
275 def iter_used_keyword_arguments(self):
276 for star_count, key_start, had_equal in list(self._list_arguments()):
277 if had_equal and key_start:
278 yield key_start
279
280 def count_positional_arguments(self):
281 count = 0
282 for star_count, key_start, had_equal in self._list_arguments()[:-1]:
283 if star_count or key_start:
284 break
285 count += 1
286 return count
287
288
289 def _iter_arguments(nodes, position):
290 def remove_after_pos(name):
291 if name.type != 'name':
292 return None
293 return name.value[:position[1] - name.start_pos[1]]
294
295 # Returns Generator[Tuple[star_count, Optional[key_start: str], had_equal]]
296 nodes_before = [c for c in nodes if c.start_pos < position]
297 if nodes_before[-1].type == 'arglist':
298 yield from _iter_arguments(nodes_before[-1].children, position)
299 return
300
301 previous_node_yielded = False
302 stars_seen = 0
303 for i, node in enumerate(nodes_before):
304 if node.type == 'argument':
305 previous_node_yielded = True
306 first = node.children[0]
307 second = node.children[1]
308 if second == '=':
309 if second.start_pos < position and first.type == 'name':
310 yield 0, first.value, True
311 else:
312 yield 0, remove_after_pos(first), False
313 elif first in ('*', '**'):
314 yield len(first.value), remove_after_pos(second), False
315 else:
316 # Must be a Comprehension
317 first_leaf = node.get_first_leaf()
318 if first_leaf.type == 'name' and first_leaf.start_pos >= position:
319 yield 0, remove_after_pos(first_leaf), False
320 else:
321 yield 0, None, False
322 stars_seen = 0
323 elif node.type == 'testlist_star_expr':
324 for n in node.children[::2]:
325 if n.type == 'star_expr':
326 stars_seen = 1
327 n = n.children[1]
328 yield stars_seen, remove_after_pos(n), False
329 stars_seen = 0
330 # The count of children is even if there's a comma at the end.
331 previous_node_yielded = bool(len(node.children) % 2)
332 elif isinstance(node, tree.PythonLeaf) and node.value == ',':
333 if not previous_node_yielded:
334 yield stars_seen, '', False
335 stars_seen = 0
336 previous_node_yielded = False
337 elif isinstance(node, tree.PythonLeaf) and node.value in ('*', '**'):
338 stars_seen = len(node.value)
339 elif node == '=' and nodes_before[-1]:
340 previous_node_yielded = True
341 before = nodes_before[i - 1]
342 if before.type == 'name':
343 yield 0, before.value, True
344 else:
345 yield 0, None, False
346 # Just ignore the star that is probably a syntax error.
347 stars_seen = 0
348
349 if not previous_node_yielded:
350 if nodes_before[-1].type == 'name':
351 yield stars_seen, remove_after_pos(nodes_before[-1]), False
352 else:
353 yield stars_seen, '', False
354
355
356 def _get_index_and_key(nodes, position):
357 """
358 Returns the amount of commas and the keyword argument string.
359 """
360 nodes_before = [c for c in nodes if c.start_pos < position]
361 if nodes_before[-1].type == 'arglist':
362 return _get_index_and_key(nodes_before[-1].children, position)
363
364 key_str = None
365
366 last = nodes_before[-1]
367 if last.type == 'argument' and last.children[1] == '=' \
368 and last.children[1].end_pos <= position:
369 # Checked if the argument
370 key_str = last.children[0].value
371 elif last == '=':
372 key_str = nodes_before[-2].value
373
374 return nodes_before.count(','), key_str
375
376
377 def _get_signature_details_from_error_node(node, additional_children, position):
378 for index, element in reversed(list(enumerate(node.children))):
379 # `index > 0` means that it's a trailer and not an atom.
380 if element == '(' and element.end_pos <= position and index > 0:
381 # It's an error node, we don't want to match too much, just
382 # until the parentheses is enough.
383 children = node.children[index:]
384 name = element.get_previous_leaf()
385 if name is None:
386 continue
387 if name.type == 'name' or name.parent.type in ('trailer', 'atom'):
388 return CallDetails(element, children + additional_children, position)
389
390
391 def get_signature_details(module, position):
392 leaf = module.get_leaf_for_position(position, include_prefixes=True)
393 # It's easier to deal with the previous token than the next one in this
394 # case.
395 if leaf.start_pos >= position:
396 # Whitespace / comments after the leaf count towards the previous leaf.
397 leaf = leaf.get_previous_leaf()
398 if leaf is None:
399 return None
400
401 # Now that we know where we are in the syntax tree, we start to look at
402 # parents for possible function definitions.
403 node = leaf.parent
404 while node is not None:
405 if node.type in ('funcdef', 'classdef', 'decorated', 'async_stmt'):
406 # Don't show signatures if there's stuff before it that just
407 # makes it feel strange to have a signature.
408 return None
409
410 additional_children = []
411 for n in reversed(node.children):
412 if n.start_pos < position:
413 if n.type == 'error_node':
414 result = _get_signature_details_from_error_node(
415 n, additional_children, position
416 )
417 if result is not None:
418 return result
419
420 additional_children[0:0] = n.children
421 continue
422 additional_children.insert(0, n)
423
424 # Find a valid trailer
425 if node.type == 'trailer' and node.children[0] == '(' \
426 or node.type == 'decorator' and node.children[2] == '(':
427 # Additionally we have to check that an ending parenthesis isn't
428 # interpreted wrong. There are two cases:
429 # 1. Cursor before paren -> The current signature is good
430 # 2. Cursor after paren -> We need to skip the current signature
431 if not (leaf is node.children[-1] and position >= leaf.end_pos):
432 leaf = node.get_previous_leaf()
433 if leaf is None:
434 return None
435 return CallDetails(
436 node.children[0] if node.type == 'trailer' else node.children[2],
437 node.children,
438 position
439 )
440
441 node = node.parent
442
443 return None
444
445
446 @signature_time_cache("call_signatures_validity")
447 def cache_signatures(inference_state, context, bracket_leaf, code_lines, user_pos):
448 """This function calculates the cache key."""
449 line_index = user_pos[0] - 1
450
451 before_cursor = code_lines[line_index][:user_pos[1]]
452 other_lines = code_lines[bracket_leaf.start_pos[0]:line_index]
453 whole = ''.join(other_lines + [before_cursor])
454 before_bracket = re.match(r'.*\(', whole, re.DOTALL)
455
456 module_path = context.get_root_context().py__file__()
457 if module_path is None:
458 yield None # Don't cache!
459 else:
460 yield (module_path, before_bracket, bracket_leaf.start_pos)
461 yield infer(
462 inference_state,
463 context,
464 bracket_leaf.get_previous_leaf(),
465 )
466
467
468 def validate_line_column(func):
469 @wraps(func)
470 def wrapper(self, line=None, column=None, *args, **kwargs):
471 line = max(len(self._code_lines), 1) if line is None else line
472 if not (0 < line <= len(self._code_lines)):
473 raise ValueError('`line` parameter is not in a valid range.')
474
475 line_string = self._code_lines[line - 1]
476 line_len = len(line_string)
477 if line_string.endswith('\r\n'):
478 line_len -= 2
479 elif line_string.endswith('\n'):
480 line_len -= 1
481
482 column = line_len if column is None else column
483 if not (0 <= column <= line_len):
484 raise ValueError('`column` parameter (%d) is not in a valid range '
485 '(0-%d) for line %d (%r).' % (
486 column, line_len, line, line_string))
487 return func(self, line, column, *args, **kwargs)
488 return wrapper
489
490
491 def get_module_names(module, all_scopes, definitions=True, references=False):
492 """
493 Returns a dictionary with name parts as keys and their call paths as
494 values.
495 """
496 def def_ref_filter(name):
497 is_def = name.is_definition()
498 return definitions and is_def or references and not is_def
499
500 names = list(chain.from_iterable(module.get_used_names().values()))
501 if not all_scopes:
502 # We have to filter all the names that don't have the module as a
503 # parent_scope. There's None as a parent, because nodes in the module
504 # node have the parent module and not suite as all the others.
505 # Therefore it's important to catch that case.
506
507 def is_module_scope_name(name):
508 parent_scope = get_parent_scope(name)
509 # async functions have an extra wrapper. Strip it.
510 if parent_scope and parent_scope.type == 'async_stmt':
511 parent_scope = parent_scope.parent
512 return parent_scope in (module, None)
513
514 names = [n for n in names if is_module_scope_name(n)]
515 return filter(def_ref_filter, names)
516
517
518 def split_search_string(name):
519 type, _, dotted_names = name.rpartition(' ')
520 if type == 'def':
521 type = 'function'
522 return type, dotted_names.split('.')